Posts Tagged ‘Impact Of Inflation’

Important new research — Talking to Seniors About Volatility

Wednesday, June 2nd, 2010

Ear­lier this month, new research was released on how to talk to seniors about their investments.

Titled “Behav­ioural finance and the post-retirement cri­sis” and spon­sored by Allianz Insur­ance, this report com­piles find­ings on how older investors per­ceive risk and make finan­cial decisions .

Ten top psy­chol­o­gists, con­sumer behav­iour experts and behav­ioural econ­o­mists con­tributed to this report. Here’s how US advi­sor site Hors­es­mouth sum­ma­rized some of the sug­ges­tions on how to frame con­ver­sa­tions with seniors around risk and investing.

Hyper­aver­sion to loss:
Be very con­scious of the sen­si­tiv­ity to loss. In gen­eral, investors expe­ri­ence the pain of a loss twice as strongly as the ben­e­fit of a gain. For retirees, how­ever, the pain of a loss is five times stronger than the equiv­a­lent gain.

Desire for con­trol: Given their fear, you’d expect retirees to opt for pro­tec­tion and guar­an­tees — but stud­ies show the reverse is true. Many retirees shy away from prod­ucts with guar­an­tees because they don’t want to give up control.

The safety of “monthly income” When pre­sented as pro­vid­ing income, 70% of investors over 50 chose an annu­ity. Only 21% chose the exact same annu­ity when posi­tioned as an invest­ment solu­tion with monthly returns for life.

The impact of infla­tion Unless helped to think this through, there is a ten­dency for many seniors to focus on the nom­i­nal amounts they’ll be receiv­ing and to ignore the impact of inflation.

Get­ting the math You need to be sure that your con­ver­sa­tions are at a level clients can under­stand. Research shows that math abil­ity starts declin­ing at age 53; by 80, almost half of seniors have dif­fi­culty mak­ing sound finan­cial decisions.

Here’s a link to the full research report

http://​www​.allianz​in​vestors​.com/​d​o​c​u​m​e​n​t​L​i​b​r​a​r​y​/​R​F​I​b​e​h​a​v​i​o​r​a​l​F​i​n​a​n​c​e​/​A​l​l​i​a​n​z​_​D​O​L​_​R​F​I​_​R​e​s​p​o​n​s​e​.​pdf

And here’s a check­list from the report on hav­ing effec­tive con­ver­sa­tions around retire­ment income planning:

Check­list Inspired by the Work of Professor…
Is the retire­ment income strat­egy framed in terms of the monthly income a retiree will receive? Brown on Framing
Are the impli­ca­tions of today’s finan­cial deci­sions vividly pre­sented so employ­ees see how their lives will be affected? Gold­stein on Vividness
Is the strat­egy appro­pri­ate for retirees who are hyper-sensitive to losses? John­son on Hyper Loss Aversion
Can retire­ment income deci­sions be made before the onset of cog­ni­tive impair­ment? Are the num­ber and com­plex­ity of choices man­age­able for older individuals? Laib­son on Cog­ni­tive Impair­ment 2
Does the retire­ment income strat­egy offer mul­ti­ple accounts to facil­i­tate dif­fer­ent goals, such as pay­ing the rent or spend­ing money on vacations? Loewen­stein on Tan­gi­ble Men­tal Accounts
Are employ­ees, car­ried by iner­tia, assigned to a cus­tomized default that is appro­pri­ate to their situation? Madrian on Inertia
Does the lan­guage used to describe the retire­ment income strat­egy make it easy to eval­u­ate its features? Payne on Evaluability
Does it encour­age indi­vid­u­als to make active choices? Pre­vitero on Active Decision-Making
Does the retire­ment income strat­egy pro­vide some infla­tion protection? Shafir on the Money Illusion
Will it be per­ceived as fair by most retirees? Shu on Fairness

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