Posts Tagged ‘Extent’

How One Advisor’s Online Presence Yields Three Clients a Month

Wednesday, June 13th, 2012

 

I’ve had sev­eral emails in response to last Thursday’s arti­cle on how investors are using LinkedIn to help select advi­sors. A com­mon theme is the extent to which advi­sors are frus­trated by head office restric­tions on their abil­ity to use vehi­cles like LinkedIn; some­thing which I sus­pect will change over time.

Today, the focus shifts to how one advi­sor is cap­i­tal­iz­ing on his online pres­ence to attract an aver­age of three new clients per month. This has taken place in three steps:

  1. Build­ing online aware­ness and dri­ving traf­fic to his site
  2. Invit­ing vis­i­tors to his site to sit in on a monthly webi­nar, typ­i­cally on a week­night or Sat­ur­day morning
  3. Fol­low­ing up with investors who sign on for the webinar

Build­ing online awareness:

The first step for this advi­sor was to become com­fort­able with the online world. Begin­ning about eight years ago, he spent sev­eral hours a week online vis­it­ing dif­fer­ent sites. He com­mented and expressed opin­ions on things that he read, addressed mis­con­cep­tions, pro­vided clar­i­fi­ca­tion where there was con­fu­sion and answered questions.

In 2007, this advi­sor was approached by the author of one of Canada’s top finan­cial blogs, who had read some of his com­ments. The advi­sor was invited to become a reg­u­lar con­trib­u­tor to this blog.

A cou­ple of things hap­pened. First, with repeated expo­sure, his vis­i­bil­ity on the blog increased. And sec­ond, he started to get read­ers of his com­ments on the blog vis­it­ing the advisor’s site to learn more.

Trans­lat­ing traf­fic to engagement:

It’s nice to get traf­fic to your site, but that traf­fic is of lit­tle value if there’s no way to engage visitors.

One solu­tion is to encour­age vis­i­tors to your site to sign up to receive your online com­men­taries and other communication.

Or you can do what this advi­sor did: On his site, he invites vis­i­tors to sign up for a free monthly webi­nar, last­ing for one hour and held on a week­night or Sat­ur­day morn­ing. This webi­nar is purely edu­ca­tional in nature, pro­vid­ing advice on high level finan­cial plan­ning issues and get­ting into specifics on com­mon behav­ioural mis­takes by investors.

He’ll nor­mally have 10 to 15 prospects sign on for a webi­nar. There are two big advan­tages to webi­nars; from the advisor’s per­spec­tive, it allows him to take on clients across Canada, pro­vided that he’s reg­is­tered in their province. More impor­tant, from the investor’s point of view, sign­ing on for a webi­nar from home is much more con­ve­nient and much less threat­en­ing than meet­ing with an advi­sor in per­son or attend­ing a seminar.

Con­vert­ing prospects to clients:

While the webi­nar is tak­ing place, prospects get an email with a two part form. The first part asks for feed­back on the webi­nar; the sec­ond invites prospects to request a tele­phone call to explore the pos­si­bil­ity of work­ing together.

About 70% of peo­ple who attend the webi­nar request that call so any­where from seven to ten prospects take that next step. Dur­ing that call, one of the mem­bers of this advisor’s team tries to get a sense of whether there is a pos­si­ble fit. For exam­ple, this advi­sor requires all new clients to go through devel­op­ment of a finan­cial plan with him and one of the two plan­ners he has on staff.

He also lim­its his prac­tice to clients who com­mit to invest­ing all of their long term invest­ments with him; given that the online space fea­tures many do-it-yourself investors, that’s a deal breaker for some investors (although investors who are truly self-directed will gen­er­ally screen them­selves out before they get to the phone call.) Ulti­mately, about half of the prospects who request a phone call become clients, yield­ing three to five new clients monthly.

Being an advi­sor gives you scope to exper­i­ment with dif­fer­ent approaches to com­mu­ni­cat­ing with both exist­ing and prospec­tive clients. This advisor’s approach won’t be a fit for most advi­sors, but con­sider whether you can apply some lessons from his suc­cess in engag­ing prospects who visit his site to your business.


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The Surprising Way to Deepen Client Relationships

Wednesday, May 9th, 2012

 

A lot has been writ­ten about how to increase client loy­alty, and cer­tainly I’ve made my own con­tri­bu­tions to that body of work.

Despite the vol­ume of ideas on this topic, many advi­sors still have bet­ter rela­tion­ships as a key goal, par­tic­u­larly in light of the extent to which the mar­ket tur­moil of the past few years has tested client goodwill.

That’s why it’s worth con­sid­er­ing a sim­ple approach to deep­en­ing client rela­tion­ships. That approach, quite sim­ply, is to high­light in an appro­pri­ate fash­ion some of the things you do in terms of com­mu­nity involve­ment and activity.

Increas­ing your like­abil­ity quotient:

When I talk to clients who are really happy with their advi­sors, it’s remark­able how often I hear some­thing along the lines of “I sim­ply like her (or him.)” In fact, one of my most read arti­cles last year related to how to increase your “like­abil­ity quotient.”

Some of the qual­i­ties that make advi­sors like­able will be no sur­prise: An upbeat opti­mistic out­look, ask­ing ques­tions to engage clients in con­ver­sa­tion and demon­strat­ing that you’re lis­ten­ing closely.

But oth­ers are less evi­dent. Amer­i­can civil rights leader Jesse Jack­son has been quoted as say­ing “You have to bring more to the table than your own appetite.” And com­mu­ni­cat­ing that qual­ity to clients, that you bring more to the table than your own appetite is one of things that helps make advi­sors like­able and deep­ens client relationships.

“Bring more to the table than your appetite:”

That’s why I’ve come to the view that many advi­sors would ben­e­fit from incor­po­rat­ing a sig­na­ture char­ity into client com­mu­ni­ca­tion. Quite sim­ply, peo­ple like to work with peo­ple they like. By hav­ing clients feel that your moti­va­tions extend beyond your own mate­r­ial well-being, you often become more like­able in the process.

Hav­ing a sig­na­ture char­ity doesn’t have to entail writ­ing big cheques, or for that mat­ter writ­ing cheques at all. One advi­sor has pro­filed vol­un­teer efforts by him and his fam­ily at a food bank and has got­ten a great response from clients.

It doesn’t mean you have to select high-profile char­i­ties; to the con­trary. I’ve had advi­sors tell me about ter­rific feed­back to their efforts to sup­port small, grass­roots orga­ni­za­tions. Here are four guide­lines to mak­ing a sig­na­ture char­ity work for you:

Find a cause you can truly com­mit to:

First and most impor­tant, the sig­na­ture char­ity has to be some­thing that you are truly pas­sion­ate about. To achieve the desired effect, your com­mit­ment has to be gen­uine and one that you would sus­tain for an extended period, even if you get zero ben­e­fits in terms of client goodwill.

Note that many advi­sors already pro­vide exten­sive sup­port to great causes, but have sim­ply not incor­po­rated this into client communication.

Take the view that any mar­ket­ing ben­e­fit is secondary:

You need to truly take the view that any mar­ket­ing ben­e­fits are sec­ondary to the pos­i­tive impact that you make through your efforts. Rec­og­nize that fairly or not, in today’s skep­ti­cal world some peo­ple will see any com­mu­ni­ca­tion about your good works as self-promotion. In a per­verse way, the more you try to draw atten­tion to your­self and get credit for your good works, the less the good­will that creates.

That’s why com­mu­ni­ca­tion about your sig­na­ture char­ity should be low key, espe­cially ini­tially. In fact, a case can be made that you should only start telling clients about your efforts after you’ve spent at least a year or two in active sup­port. It adds to your cred­i­bil­ity to say: “For the past sev­eral years, my fam­ily and I have been supporting ….. “

Smaller is better:

When it comes to the cause you select as your sig­na­ture char­ity, beyond the rule of thumb that it is one you are per­son­ally pas­sion­ate about, the other con­sid­er­a­tion is it being some­thing that clients can relate to in terms of the impact it makes. Every­one rec­og­nizes that there are tons of great causes that do ter­rific work. That said the ones that seem to get the best response from clients are small in scale and grass­roots in nature, where the impact is tan­gi­ble and immediate.

Any cause that you’re pas­sion­ate about can be a can­di­date for a sig­na­ture char­ity. One advi­sor gave back by spend­ing four years rais­ing money to help build a local hik­ing trail. That said, the most com­mon sig­na­ture char­i­ties seem to revolve around chil­dren; here are some examples:

  • Pro­grams tar­geted to chil­dren in lower income areas: I’ve talked to advi­sors who help spon­sor break­fast clubs at schools and after school and sum­mer programs.
  • Char­i­ties that help chil­dren with can­cer or other child­hood dis­eases achieve their dreams or par­tic­i­pate at sum­mer camps.
  • Causes related to help­ing chil­dren in the devel­op­ing world. Exam­ples are Plan Because I Am a Girland Amani Chil­drens’ Home in Tan­za­nia (an orga­ni­za­tion I’ve sup­ported since 2008 as my own sig­na­ture char­ity with clients.)

Get your clients involved:

Let’s sup­pose that for the past few years you’ve sup­ported a cause that you’re pas­sion­ate about, that is small in scale with a tan­gi­ble, imme­di­ate impact and that is mak­ing a real difference.

To make this your sig­na­ture char­ity, one final step is required; and that’s to let clients know about this.

Some ways to do this:

  • Ensure you have a promi­nent photo in your office that pro­files the charity
  • Incor­po­rate news about the char­ity into client newslet­ters and other forms of client com­mu­ni­ca­tion. For exam­ple, con­sider let­ting clients know that instead of gifts and cards at Christ­mas, you have made a con­tri­bu­tion on behalf of all of your clients.
  • Invite clients to get involved. The advi­sor who vol­un­teers at a food bank has an annual evening where he encour­ages any clients who are inter­ested to bring out their kids and join him and his fam­ily. Other advi­sors have invited clients to buy tick­ets to fundrais­ers for their sig­na­ture charity.

The law of unin­tended con­se­quences at work:

Let me close with a word of cau­tion: If you embark on this with the moti­va­tion of impress­ing clients and per­haps attract­ing new ones, you will almost cer­tainly fail. In my expe­ri­ence, the advi­sors who’ve had the best suc­cess are those whose pas­sion for the cause they sup­port is evi­dent. The more pas­sion­ate you are the stronger clients tend to feel about this.

One final ben­e­fit to hav­ing a sig­na­ture char­ity has noth­ing to do with clients and every­thing to do with how you and your staff feel about the work you do. In con­ver­sa­tion with advi­sors who’ve made ongo­ing com­mit­ment to a sig­na­ture char­ity a core part of their life, I’m struck by how often they talk about the impact this has on their own moti­va­tion and sense of satisfaction.

And in the cat­e­gory of unex­pected con­se­quences, I spoke to one advi­sor who invited select clients to a fundrais­ing lunch for girls in devel­op­ing coun­tries; where par­ents often strug­gle to fund their daugh­ters’ basic edu­ca­tion. This advi­sor got a great response at the time, but was aston­ished by what hap­pened after­wards.
When she met with these clients in the months that fol­lowed, often they wanted to take the first five or ten min­utes to talk about the lunch and work the char­ity was doing, and what had hap­pened since. Even though these clients had writ­ten cheques to attend the lunch, the advi­sor felt that her rela­tion­ships with many of these clients had been fun­da­men­tally deepened.


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How to Ensure Clients “Feel Valued”

Wednesday, May 2nd, 2012

Ask advi­sors whether they value their clients (espe­cially top clients) and care about their future suc­cess and you’ll get funny looks won­der­ing what you’ve been smok­ing. The answer is so obvi­ous that the ques­tion isn’t worth asking.

Ask clients the same ques­tion and the response is often quite dif­fer­ent. Yes, their advi­sor would regret the loss of rev­enue should they leave; but beyond that many do feel taken for granted at least a lit­tle bit. Ask a fur­ther ques­tion about how much their advi­sor cares about the rela­tion­ship and their suc­cess beyond the prof­its they rep­re­sent, and even more uncer­tainty creeps in.

The mes­sage is clear: Just car­ing about clients and valu­ing rela­tion­ships isn’t enough. Clients have to know you care and know that you value rela­tion­ships. To the extent that clients don’t per­ceive this, in the words of the Oscar-winning 1980’s movie Cool Hand Luke: “ What we have here is a fail­ure to communicate.”

Trap One: Doing more of the same:

The first trap for advi­sors is rely­ing on doing an out­stand­ing job to make clients feel appreciated.

One approach is by focus­ing on the deliv­er­ables you’re paid for. Increas­ing the time devel­op­ing in depth finan­cial plans, research­ing invest­ment alter­na­tives, read­ing and attend­ing con­fer­ences, find­ing bet­ter ways to rebal­ance portfolios.

A sec­ond approach is to ramp up client com­mu­ni­ca­tion. Increase the fre­quency of reviews, call to check in more often, host more break­fasts, and send more newsletters.

The chal­lenge with both these approaches is by focus­ing your efforts here, you’re gen­er­ally deliv­er­ing what clients expect for the fees they pay. Of course you’re going to do a great job of research­ing invest­ments and build­ing port­fo­lios and of com­mu­ni­cat­ing.

For­get the fact that you do a far bet­ter job on these than most other advi­sors. All too often by doing more of the same, clients may feel reas­sured they’re get­ting what they pay for; but they don’t feel they’re get­ting MORE than what they pay for.

And it’s get­ting more than what they pay for that makes clients feel appre­ci­ated and val­ued. I’m not sug­gest­ing for a moment that you should stop doing an out­stand­ing job on deliv­er­ing value in your day to day process, and in your client com­mu­ni­ca­tion. In fact these may be a core part of your value propo­si­tion in keep­ing exist­ing clients and in attract­ing new ones. It’s just that for many clients this isn’t suf­fi­cient for them to feel truly valued.

Trap Two: Rely­ing on recog­ni­tion activity:

A sec­ond strat­egy some advi­sors use is to invest time and money in activ­ity that makes clients feel rec­og­nized and appre­ci­ated. There are almost as many dif­fer­ent ways to do this as there are advi­sors; din­ners, boat cruises, wine tast­ing, golf out­ings, and the list is a long one.

There are a few chal­lenges to this approach. First, these events tend to be costly. Sec­ond, given how busy peo­ple are, it can be hard to get top clients out to them. Third, while the results can be pos­i­tive ini­tially, the impact often lessens with repetition.

And finally, unless per­son­al­ized in some fash­ion (exam­ple, an evening for clients who love wine), the very fact that you do some­thing for a large group can under­mine the sense among your clients that this is espe­cially for them. And depend­ing on how cyn­i­cal the client is, you may even get the sense among some clients that “I’m pay­ing for this.”

That’s not to say that the right recog­ni­tion activ­ity can’t send a pos­i­tive sig­nal, because it cer­tainly can. The chal­lenge is that the mes­sage may be hard to get through to all your key clients, and also may wear off over time.

An approach to let clients know you care:

The good news is that in my con­ver­sa­tions with clients over the years, I have run into many who absolutely believe that their advi­sor cares about them and their suc­cess. When I reflect on those con­ver­sa­tions, there are a few recur­rent themes.

Firstly, clients who say their advi­sors care almost always say they really feel lis­tened to. Per­haps the sim­plest way to let clients know you care is to make draw­ing them out in con­ver­sa­tions your top pri­or­ity. The more you ask clients to talk about their sit­u­a­tion and cir­cum­stances and how they feel, the more they see you as truly car­ing. Basic I know, but some­thing that a remark­able num­ber of advi­sors seem to miss.

Sec­ond, these clients gen­er­ally like their advi­sors as peo­ple. They don’t see their advi­sors as obsessed with mate­r­ial suc­cess, or fix­at­ing on max­i­miz­ing their finan­cial out­comes. One inter­est­ing com­ment from clients who say their advi­sors care about them is that sur­pris­ingly often they feel that their advi­sor cares about other peo­ple also. They see their advi­sors as gen­er­ous con­trib­u­tors to char­i­ties and other good works from which they derive no per­sonal gain. If you make giv­ing back to the com­mu­nity a pri­or­ity, con­sider find­ing ways to let your clients know.

Third, not every con­ver­sa­tion should be about money. If all of your con­ver­sa­tions are about finances, some clients won­der what moti­vated the call; your inter­ests or theirs. Con­sider allo­cat­ing a small por­tion of your con­ver­sa­tions with key clients to things from which you derive no imme­di­ate benefit.

Finally, don’t for­get the lit­tle things. When I talk to clients who say that their advi­sors truly care, I am aston­ished how often it’s the lit­tle things that make a big impact.

I recall one widow in her 70’s who said what really stood out for her was that when­ever she went in for a meet­ing, her advi­sor remem­bered exactly how she likes her tea.

Another advi­sor talked about ten min­utes each morn­ing that has made a big impact. At the start of each day his assis­tant gives him a list of clients cel­e­brat­ing a birth­day. He calls them first thing to say noth­ing more than “It’s my annual call to be among the first to wish you happy birth­day.” This inevitably leads to con­ver­sa­tions about their birth­day plans and life in gen­eral. Even leav­ing a voice mail sends a pos­i­tive message.

As you con­sider how you spend your time in the period ahead, by all means focus on the things that it takes to do a great job and the things you’re paid for. But don’t neglect to con­sider the other things often unre­lated to these, that can make the dif­fer­ence in ensur­ing that clients truly believ­ing that you care.

 


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How being an “additional advisor” can help win HNW clients

Wednesday, March 14th, 2012

How being an “addi­tional advi­sor” can attract HNW clients

When it comes to win­ning new clients, his­tor­i­cally most advi­sors have thought in terms of per­suad­ing prospects of the need to replace their exist­ing advisors.

New research from the United States sug­gests that in today’s envi­ron­ment, an eas­ier course of action might be to per­suade those prospects that they should sup­ple­ment the advi­sor or advi­sors they are cur­rently work­ing with. This is espe­cially the case if you’re work­ing at the top of the mar­ket, with high net worth investors with mil­lions of dollars.

The trend to mul­ti­ple advisors

An August report from Boston based Cerulli Asso­ciates indi­cated that about a quar­ter of Amer­i­can house­holds who seek finan­cial advice use mul­ti­ple advi­sors. For house­holds with assets of $2 mil­lion to $5 mil­lion, the per­cent­age with mul­ti­ple advi­sors is 33%. Of investors with assets over $5 mil­lion, 58% have mul­ti­ple advisors.

One Cerulli ana­lyst said: “Investors are tak­ing the idea of diver­si­fi­ca­tion one step fur­ther and diver­si­fy­ing across firms and across advisors.”

The drive for mul­ti­ple sources of advice has been dri­ven by the finan­cial cri­sis of the past three years. As Cerulli ‘s ana­lyst put it: “Today, fear is out­weigh­ing con­ve­nience.” With that trend to mul­ti­ple advi­sors, there is an increased push for quan­ti­ta­tive mea­sures of per­for­mance as well as a greater inter­est in under­stand­ing an advisor’s cre­den­tials, qual­i­fi­ca­tions and knowl­edge level.

As a result of this shift, many advi­sors over­es­ti­mate the extent to which they are a client’s pri­mary advi­sor. When Cerulli sur­veyed advi­sors about a cross sec­tion of their clients, advi­sors indi­cated that they were the pri­mary advi­sor 73% of the time; when those same clients were asked the ques­tion only 34% said that advi­sor filled this roll

Impli­ca­tions for action

There are some imme­di­ate impli­ca­tions from this trend, as well as some down the road.

When it comes to exist­ing top clients, don’t assume you’re the pri­mary or only advi­sor. Con­sider open­ing a dia­logue about how things are going and also about whether they may have begun work­ing with another advi­sor you’re not aware of.

With prospec­tive clients, some advi­sors have his­tor­i­cally had an “all or noth­ing” stance when it came to a client’s invest­ments; a posi­tion that you might want to recon­sider for the moment at least. You also need to rethink your con­ver­sa­tions with prospects, posi­tion­ing your­self as a sup­ple­ment rather than a replace­ment. Finally, con­sider relax­ing your account min­i­mums; one advi­sor tells prospec­tive clients that his nor­mal min­i­mum is $1 mil­lion, but that he’s will­ing to drop this to $250,000 for the first twelve months that he works with new clients, so they get to know him before mak­ing that big a commitment.

Finally, posi­tion your­self for the point in time when the pen­du­lum shifts and con­ve­nience becomes more impor­tant than fear, lead­ing to recon­sol­i­da­tion of advi­sors. Sug­gest to clients with mul­ti­ple advi­sors that you’ll pro­vide a monthly or quar­terly sum­mary of all their invest­ments; what you man­age as well as what they hold else­where. The oppor­tu­nity to iden­tify inef­fi­cient and over­lap­ping hold­ings could help posi­tion you to be among the win­ners when that recon­sol­i­da­tion occurs. Iif you don’t make this offer, the risk is that another of your client’s advi­sors will.


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The Misconception of Asking Dumb Questions

Wednesday, January 18th, 2012

You’ve prob­a­bly heard the say­ing that there’s no such thing as a dumb question—only the ones you don’t ask. Depend­ing on that, you might assume that poten­tial clients com­pre­hend your require­ment to dis­cover insight about their issues and so pro­vide you with license to pose dumb questions.

You are able to get away with that to some extent in client meet­ings. But clients expect you to learn quick, and will eval­u­ate your capa­bil­i­ties accord­ingly. When the depth of your ques­tions does not enhance the client’s impres­sion of you with every one you ask, watch out.

Prior to you ask­ing your client a ques­tion, con­sider these three points:

1. Will your ques­tion really enhance your knowl­edge of the client’s issue?

2. Will it encour­age the client to think much more deeply about the matter?

3. Will your ques­tion lead the client to ask you ques­tions about your plan?

A per­fect client ques­tion fur­thers your under­stand­ing of the sit­u­a­tion, adds some value for that client, and shows that you really know your stuff. Obvi­ously, not every thing you ask about needs to trig­ger your clients to stroke their chins and rumi­nate on a response; you style some ques­tions solely to col­lect fun­da­men­tal info.

There are dumb ques­tions, and you get to ask a small num­ber of them in any client meet­ing. Make sure to try to ask them early on if you want to remain around to win the sale.


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New Research on Attracting Affluent Clients Today

Wednesday, December 14th, 2011

When it comes to win­ning new clients, his­tor­i­cally most advi­sors have tried to per­suade prospects of the need to replace their exist­ing advisors.

But new research from the United States shows that today an eas­ier course of action is to per­suade those prospects that they should sup­ple­ment the advi­sor they are cur­rently using. This is espe­cially the case if you’re work­ing at the top of the mar­ket, with high net worth investors with mil­lions of dollars.

The trend to mul­ti­ple advisors

An August report from Boston based Cerulli Asso­ciates showed that about a quar­ter of Amer­i­can house­holds who seek finan­cial advice use mul­ti­ple advi­sors. For house­holds with assets of $2 to $5 mil­lion, the per­cent­age with mul­ti­ple advi­sors is 33%. And of investors with assets over $5 mil­lion, 58% have mul­ti­ple advisors.

One Cerulli ana­lyst said: “Investors are tak­ing the idea of diver­si­fi­ca­tion one step fur­ther and diver­si­fy­ing across firms and across advisors.”

The drive for mul­ti­ple sources of advice has been fuelled by the finan­cial cri­sis of the past three years. As Cerulli ‘s ana­lyst put it: “Today, fear is out­weigh­ing con­ve­nience.” With that trend to mul­ti­ple advi­sors, there is an increased push for quan­ti­ta­tive mea­sures of per­for­mance as well as a greater inter­est in under­stand­ing an advisor’s cre­den­tials, qual­i­fi­ca­tions and knowl­edge level.

As a result of this shift, many advi­sors over­es­ti­mate the extent to which they are a client’s pri­mary advi­sor. When Cerulli sur­veyed advi­sors about a cross sec­tion of their clients, advi­sors indi­cated that they were the pri­mary advi­sor 73% of the time; when those same clients were asked the ques­tion, only 34% said that advi­sor filled this roll

Action items for advisors

There are some imme­di­ate impli­ca­tions from this trend – as well as some down the road.

When it comes to exist­ing top clients, don’t assume you’re the pri­mary or only advi­sor. Open a dia­logue about how things are going – and also about whether they may have begun work­ing with another advi­sor you’re not aware of.

With prospec­tive clients, some advi­sors have his­tor­i­cally had an “all or noth­ing” stance when it came to a client’s invest­ments – a posi­tion that you might want to recon­sider, for the moment at least. You also need to restruc­ture your con­ver­sa­tions with prospects, posi­tion­ing your­self as a sup­ple­ment rather than a replace­ment. Finally, you should relax your account min­i­mums – one advi­sor tells prospec­tive clients that his nor­mal min­i­mum is $1 mil­lion, but that he’s will­ing to drop this to $250,000 for the first 12 months that he works with new clients, so they get to know him before mak­ing that big a commitment.

Finally, posi­tion your­self for the point in time when the pen­du­lum shifts and con­ve­nience becomes more impor­tant than fear, lead­ing to con­sol­i­da­tion of advi­sors. Sug­gest to clients with mul­ti­ple advi­sors that you’ll do a monthly or quar­terly sum­mary of all their invest­ments – what you man­age as well as what they hold else­where. The oppor­tu­nity to iden­tify inef­fi­cient and over­lap­ping hold­ings will help posi­tion you to be the win­ner when that recon­sol­i­da­tion occurs. Note that if you don’t make this offer, there’s a risk that another of your client’s advi­sors will.

In today’s envi­ron­ment, these are essen­tial steps for any any­one look­ing to max­i­mize new clients. The finan­cial cri­sis of the past three years has fun­da­men­tally changed the world in lots of ways – not the least of these is the think­ing required to bring new clients on board.


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The Single Best Way to Start a Client Meeting

Wednesday, November 30th, 2011

What does it take for a meet­ing with a key client to be successful?

Answer­ing that ques­tion requires you to first quan­tify how you mea­sure success.

Here are three alter­na­tive definitions:

  • 1. First and fore­most, did the clients agree to move for­ward on at least one thing that will advance their agenda , mov­ing them towards their goals and leav­ing them bet­ter positioned?
  • 2. Did the clients agree to move for­ward on at least one item that that will advance your agenda and leave you bet­ter off?

The list of pos­si­ble items here is lengthy, for example:

  • A shift in your com­pen­sa­tion model
  • Con­sol­i­dat­ing accounts they have elsewhere
  • Agree­ing to deal with one of your team mem­bers on day to day issues instead of call­ing you
  • Open­ing the door to talk­ing about needs that you’re not deal­ing with cur­rently (so insur­ance if you only have their invest­ments, invest­ments if you only have their insurance)
  • Find­ing a way to get to know their kids bet­ter and poten­tially to begin work­ing with their children
  • Intro­duc­tions to fam­ily mem­bers or their accountant
  • Refer­rals to col­leagues at work
  • 3. In the process, was your bond with these clients strength­ened? Did they walk away feel­ing bet­ter about your depth of knowl­edge and pro­fes­sion­al­ism and the extent to which you truly care about their long term suc­cess, beyond the rev­enue you gen­er­ate from their account? Did they leave say­ing to them­selves: “Am I ever glad that Dan’s my finan­cial advisor”

Shap­ing your conversation

I’m going to sug­gest that depend­ing on the cir­cum­stances, a meet­ing can be suc­cess­ful with­out spe­cific actions taken to advance your clients’ agenda or your agenda, but it’s impos­si­ble to have a truly suc­cess­ful meet­ing unless clients walk away feel­ing bet­ter about your rela­tion­ship. Even in tough mar­kets like we saw dur­ing the global finan­cial cri­sis, if clients don’t walk out of a meet­ing more con­fi­dent than they felt when they walked in, the meet­ing wasn’t a success.

I recently got a call from an advi­sor who’d attended one of my work­shops about a year ago and who’s a reg­u­lar reader of these articles.

Over the past year, she’s imple­mented a num­ber of ideas and feels that her meet­ings are much more pro­duc­tive as a result:

  • 1. Before call­ing a client to sched­ule a meet­ing, she reviews her files and writes down her goals for the meet­ing, one or two things she hopes to achieve that will leave the clients bet­ter off and advance their agenda and also one thing that will leave her bet­ter off, advanc­ing her agenda.

  • 2. When set­ting up the meet­ing, she starts by ask­ing clients what ques­tions they’d like to cover, then adds her own items to deal with (often emerg­ing from those goals she’s writ­ten down) and from that cre­ates an agenda, which she emails to clients before­hand and which is tabled at the start of the meeting.

I encour­age advi­sors to leave the line beside the first item blank and to say “You’ll note that he first item on the agenda is blank. That’s for any ques­tions that have come up since we set the meet­ing up or any­thing else that you’d like to talk about that’s not on the agenda.”

  • 3. In devel­op­ing the meet­ing agenda, she fac­tors in some of the research I’ve writ­ten about on the “peak-end effect”. This research sug­gests that what shapes client rec­ol­lec­tions of any expe­ri­ence the most are the “peaks” — the highs and the lows — and what hap­pens at the very end. As a result, she struc­tures the agenda to be sure to end on a high note.

“What should I know about?”

This advi­sor has also incor­po­rated the idea of leav­ing the first agenda item blank, but after ask­ing clients about what else they’d like to dis­cuss that’s not on the agenda, she’s added another ques­tion of her own.

“At that point, I ask clients what’s hap­pened in their lives since we last met that I should know about, whether good or bad.

I have about 150 client meet­ings a year. About 95% of the time I don’t hear any­thing new or I hear great news about pro­mo­tions or buy­ing a vaca­tion home or their kids get­ting uni­ver­sity schol­ar­ships or per­haps expect­ing chil­dren them­selves. In those cases, we con­tinue on with the meet­ing, unless of course their good news has finan­cial impli­ca­tions we need to discuss.

Every cou­ple of months, though, the answer causes our meet­ing to move in an entirely dif­fer­ent direc­tion … I hear about health or work issues with them or fam­ily mem­bers or kids strug­gling with school or careers. Some­times their issues have spe­cific finan­cial con­se­quences that we talk about. Often though, I’m just there to lis­ten and to empathize … it’s amaz­ing how often clients tell me they have no one to talk to about these issues.

At times, that con­ver­sa­tion ends up con­sum­ing our whole meet­ing and we resched­ule. Occa­sion­ally I’m able to point to clients or peo­ple I know who’ve run into an issue sim­i­lar to theirs and ask if they’d like me to find out whether that other per­son would be will­ing to talk about their expe­ri­ence. And where clients are really strug­gling and need more help, I have a cou­ple of psy­chol­o­gists who I refer peo­ple to.

I know this won’t be every advisor’s cup of tea … most of the guys in my branch really don’t want to get into the soft stuff with clients.

But for me, there are four ben­e­fits to start­ing off meet­ings with that ques­tion — ‘What’s hap­pened in your lives since we last met that I should know about, whether good or bad?’

First, I think it sends a pos­i­tive sig­nal about my con­cern for every­thing going on in my clients’ lives.

Sec­ond, it helps me do my job bet­ter, by ensur­ing that plans reflect clients’ cur­rent circumstances.

Third, where clients have pos­i­tive things hap­pen­ing in their lives, which is most of the time, I’m able to con­grat­u­late them and talk about their good news a bit, I find that estab­lishes a pos­i­tive tone.

And finally, where clients are deal­ing with tough issues, I think it’s part of my role as their finan­cial advi­sor to make sure I know about that and to sup­port them as much as I can.

This advi­sor is right when she says that this approach won’t be a fit for every advi­sor. But it’s still worth think­ing about how you’re going to begin client meet­ings to max­i­mize the chances of a suc­cess­ful out­come, how­ever it is that you define suc­cess. And per­haps this advi­sor will inspire you to apply your own cre­ativ­ity on the ques­tion of the best way to start client meetings.


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Why You Aren’t Getting Referrals – and What to Do About It

Wednesday, November 16th, 2011

When it comes to attract­ing new clients, every advi­sor knows that noth­ing beats refer­rals from sat­is­fied clients.

And the sta­tis­tics bear this out:

A U.S. study by Cerulli Asso­ciates, for exam­ple, indi­cated that over half of investors who selected a new finan­cial advi­sor in 2009 did so on the basis of a referral.

Com­mon refer­ral mistakes

Despite their desire for new clients, many advi­sors hold fun­da­men­tal mis­con­cep­tions about what it takes to get qual­ity refer­rals. As a result, they either don’t talk about refer­rals at all or do so ineffectively.

The biggest rea­son for the reluc­tance to raise refer­rals is the incred­i­ble amount of bad advice on this sub­ject — advo­cat­ing meth­ods that put both advi­sors and clients under pres­sure or posi­tion the advi­sor as a needy supplicant

To the extent they do raise refer­rals, many advi­sors do it in the wrong way and ask for the wrong thing, focus­ing on “ask­ing for refer­rals” rather than “hav­ing refer­ral conversations”

And the biggest mis­take of all — a remark­able num­ber of advi­sors’ entire approach to refer­rals is rooted in their own agenda, rather than today’s client reality.

In upcom­ing columns, I’m going to cover some com­mon mis­con­cep­tions — and the real­i­ties that you need to under­stand if you’re going to max­i­mize the num­ber of qual­ity refer­rals you get in 2011.

Mis­con­cep­tion 1: Under­stand­ing how refer­rals happen

Fic­tion:

Refer­rals don’t hap­pen on their own — you have to make them happen.

Fact:

A sub­stan­tial num­ber of refer­rals aren’t ini­ti­ated by your clients. Instead, some­one they know asks them if they have an advi­sor they could rec­om­mend. These are “reac­tive” refer­rals — all your client has to do is respond.

These are the best kinds of refer­rals — no pres­sure on your client, with a prospect who’s ready to move.

Because their friend has ini­ti­ated this, the sat­is­fac­tion thresh­old for clients to make a refer­ral here is lower than for refer­rals that advi­sors ini­ti­ate. As long as you’ve done a good job and they’re rea­son­ably happy, all that it nor­mally takes for the refer­ral to hap­pen is for clients know that you’re open for business.

So that’s the first step — in a pro­fes­sional, low key fash­ion, let the peo­ple you work with know that on a selec­tive basis you’re tak­ing on new clients .

More on how to do that next.

Mis­con­cep­tion 2: How and when to talk about refer­rals

Fic­tion

It’s best to ask for refer­rals as part of a spon­ta­neous chat at the con­clu­sion of a meeting.

Fact

When meet­ing with clients, it’s clear that their needs have to be dealt with first … the chal­lenge is doing that while still bring­ing up refer­rals in an effec­tive fashion.

One dif­fi­culty is that to the extent refer­rals are men­tioned at all, they’re often left to a pass­ing request at the very end of the meet­ing, as clients are putting their coats on and are on the way out the door.

To be effec­tive, refer­ral con­ver­sa­tions need to be incor­po­rated into the body of a meet­ing. By far the best way to achieve this is by adding a dis­cus­sion item when set­ting up the agenda for an upcom­ing meeting.

Here’s how you might add refer­rals to a meet­ing agenda:

“In addi­tion to address­ing the ques­tions you’re raised and the other things we’ll be dis­cussing, there’s one final thing I’d like to talk about when we meet a week from Friday

In the next year, I have capac­ity for fif­teen new clients.

At the end of our meet­ing, I’d like to spend three min­utes talk­ing about the pro­file of clients I’ve found I can help the most, in the event you’re talk­ing to some­one con­sid­er­ing mak­ing a change who might be a can­di­date for one of those spots.”

Let’s be clear. Your goal here is not to “ask for refer­rals” — rather it’s to ini­ti­ate a short con­ver­sa­tion about your approach and the kinds of peo­ple who would ben­e­fit from work­ing with you … the next step is to bring up a com­fort­able way for clients to intro­duce you to peo­ple they know.

Mis­con­cep­tion 3: What to ask for

Fic­tion:

Your goal should be to get meet­ings with your clients’ friends and family.

Fact:

The biggest obsta­cle to clients pro­vid­ing refer­rals comes down to one word — and that word is “risk.”

For many clients, ask­ing friends to meet with you entails a great deal of risk. They’re wor­ried that this may result in friends being put under pres­sure, that sug­gest­ing that friends meet with you is a stronger endorse­ment than they’re com­fort­able with or that if things don’t work out, their friend­ship may be jeopardized.

The best way to over­come this is to change what you ask for, to some­thing that is more com­fort­able and less risky for clients to provide.

That doesn’t mean there aren’t instances where prospects have indi­cated they’re ready to make a move, in which the appro­pri­ate goal is to set up an imme­di­ate meeting.

But those aren’t the norm. Gen­er­ally, your objec­tive should be low key intro­duc­tions, not high stress meetings.

Let’s sup­pose you’re doing a good job of sup­ple­ment­ing face to face and tele­phone con­ver­sa­tions with other forms of com­mu­ni­ca­tion — whether it be reg­u­lar newslet­ters or arti­cles, quar­terly con­fer­ence calls, or invi­ta­tions to lun­cheon round­ta­bles or evening updates.

Now you have the oppor­tu­nity to demon­strate patience and focus on pro­vid­ing real value to your clients’ friends by say­ing some­thing like:

While the main rea­son that I email clients the monthly arti­cles you’ve been get­ting from the New York Times, For­tune and sim­i­lar pub­li­ca­tions is to keep you up to date, I’ve also found them a com­fort­able way for poten­tial new clients to get to know me.”

“Feel free to for­ward the emails you get to peo­ple you know who might find them of value.”

“And should your friends wish to receive these emails them­selves, either they or you can send me a quick email and we’ll be pleased to add them to the list”

And depend­ing on how com­fort­able you feel with this client, you could go on to say:

“You’ve men­tioned your col­league at work Mary Smith as some­one I should get to know at some point. Do you think she’d be inter­ested in receiv­ing these articles?”

On Thurs­day, I’ll be talk­ing about more rea­sons you don’t get refer­rals … and what to do about it.


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New research on attracting affluent clients today

Wednesday, October 12th, 2011

When it comes to win­ning new clients, his­tor­i­cally most advi­sors have tried to per­suade prospects of the need to replace their exist­ing advisors.

But new research from the United States shows that today an eas­ier course of action is to per­suade those prospects that they should sup­ple­ment the advi­sor they are cur­rently using. This is espe­cially the case if you’re work­ing at the top of the mar­ket, with high net worth investors with mil­lions of dollars.

The trend to mul­ti­ple advisors

An August report from Boston based Cerulli Asso­ciates showed that about a quar­ter of Amer­i­can house­holds who seek finan­cial advice use mul­ti­ple advi­sors. For house­holds with assets of $2 to $5 mil­lion, the per­cent­age with mul­ti­ple advi­sors is 33%. And of investors with assets over $5 mil­lion, 58% have mul­ti­ple advisors.

One Cerulli ana­lyst said: “Investors are tak­ing the idea of diver­si­fi­ca­tion one step fur­ther and diver­si­fy­ing across firms and across advisors.”

The drive for mul­ti­ple sources of advice has been fuelled by the finan­cial cri­sis of the past three years. As Cerulli ‘s ana­lyst put it: “Today, fear is out­weigh­ing con­ve­nience.” With that trend to mul­ti­ple advi­sors, there is an increased push for quan­ti­ta­tive mea­sures of per­for­mance as well as a greater inter­est in under­stand­ing an advisor’s cre­den­tials, qual­i­fi­ca­tions and knowl­edge level.

As a result of this shift, many advi­sors over­es­ti­mate the extent to which they are a client’s pri­mary advi­sor. When Cerulli sur­veyed advi­sors about a cross sec­tion of their clients, advi­sors indi­cated that they were the pri­mary advi­sor 73% of the time; when those same clients were asked the ques­tion, only 34% said that advi­sor filled this roll

Action items for advisors

There are some imme­di­ate impli­ca­tions from this trend – as well as some down the road.

When it comes to exist­ing top clients, don’t assume you’re the pri­mary or only advi­sor. Open a dia­logue about how things are going – and also about whether they may have begun work­ing with another advi­sor you’re not aware of.

With prospec­tive clients, some advi­sors have his­tor­i­cally had an “all or noth­ing” stance when it came to a client’s invest­ments – a posi­tion that you might want to recon­sider, for the moment at least. You also need to restruc­ture your con­ver­sa­tions with prospects, posi­tion­ing your­self as a sup­ple­ment rather than a replace­ment. Finally, you should relax your account min­i­mums – one advi­sor tells prospec­tive clients that his nor­mal min­i­mum is $1 mil­lion, but that he’s will­ing to drop this to $250,000 for the first 12 months that he works with new clients, so they get to know him before mak­ing that big a commitment.

Finally, posi­tion your­self for the point in time when the pen­du­lum shifts and con­ve­nience becomes more impor­tant than fear, lead­ing to con­sol­i­da­tion of advi­sors. Sug­gest to clients with mul­ti­ple advi­sors that you’ll do a monthly or quar­terly sum­mary of all their invest­ments – what you man­age as well as what they hold else­where. The oppor­tu­nity to iden­tify inef­fi­cient and over­lap­ping hold­ings will help posi­tion you to be the win­ner when that recon­sol­i­da­tion occurs. Note that if you don’t make this offer, there’s a risk that another of your client’s advi­sors will.

In today’s envi­ron­ment, these are essen­tial steps for any any­one look­ing to max­i­mize new clients. The finan­cial cri­sis of the past three years has fun­da­men­tally changed the world in lots of ways – not the least of these is the think­ing required to bring new clients on board.


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